Learning To Hit A High Kicking Top Spin Groundstroke

Tomaz,

A coach I know teaches a topspin groundstroke style that produces shots with a pronounced curved trajectory and land deep into the opponent’s court with an aggressive high bounce (above shoulder level on a hard-court).

This style seems to be very effective: it pins your opponent to the back court and often forces him to produce a weak or short reply.

However, I also see that most pros don’t play this way. They hit shots that have tremendous pace and spin, but don’t bounce up that high.

Is this because unlike us, the pros can actually produce a winner off of a high bounce, so feeding a high bouncing ball to them is actually giving them an opportunity?

Please write an article discussing the mechanics of hitting high bouncing balls. Thanks!

Good question.

First, I assure you that pros also use this type of shot but not that often. Especially Nadal and other Spanish armada. With women it’s Patty Schnyder that can play like that quite often.

Why they don’t play it more often?

Because at the pro level this doesn’t hurt the opponent. A pro is skilled enough to handle such a ball.

They will probably not hit a winner but you haven’t achieved anything with your high bouncing shot except neutralize your opponent.

This used to be a successful tactics in 1990 but not in 2007. ;)

Players are looking to hurt their opponent as soon as they can. So they choose the faster ball.

At the club level (or semi-professional) this shot is effective because players don’t have such good tennis skills and timing to handle a high kicking ball so well.

The result is that they often mishit the ball which then lands short and is easy to attack.

How to hit such a heavy topspin high kicking ball?

1. My first instruction would be to imagine the ball flight with higher arc and just do it.

I would demonstrate the shot but I would ask the player to observe the ball flight (and not my technique!) and try to play it.

Then it’s just a matter of repetition and refining the feel.

2. If after a while the player is not able to hit such a ball, I would work on top spin lobs and top spin shots from the baseline to my feet when I am at the net.

That’s how the player would get better feel for the spin.

3. The grip needs to be a little bit closed (semi-western), the wrist quite loose and the racquet needs to have a lot of speed.

So when you hit with a lot of top spin you need to let go of the stroke. Don’t control it too much.

Some coaches call this type of shot (on the forehand side) the windshield wiper forehand since you move the racquet more across the ball instead of through the ball.

4. Some other tips that help produce a lot of spin are to help with the leg drive and rotate fast with your upper body.

Again, I wouldn’t stay too long with the instruction. Instead I would ask the player to do it and let the body figure out HOW to do it.

Enjoy Roger Federer’s super kick serve here…


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4 Responses to “Learning To Hit A High Kicking Top Spin Groundstroke”

  1. Alistair Says:

    my coach tells me to step in as the ball bounces and hit it on the rise. any tips to hitting this shot successfully, technically and mentally.

    [Reply]

  2. Tomaz Says:

    Hi Alistair,

    If you are hitting the ball on the rise, it’s more difficult to time your shot since you have less time. So you need to shorten your backswing and extend a little more through the hitting zone.

    Mentally – do not hesitate. Commit to a good shot and stay calm. You may panic sometimes because there is so little time and you know that the percentage of making the shot is lower than if you were to wait for the ball, but fear doesn’t work.

    If you listen to fear you’ll make more mistakes. So stay calm and trust your shots.

    [Reply]

  3. Anna Says:

    how do you return a high topspin shot? is there a way to return it as a low, flat, hard shot?

    [Reply]

    Tomaz Reply:

    Hi Anna,

    Sure you can return a high top spin shot with a flat fast shot but it WON’T do anything for you (unless you are well inside the court). If you play behind the baseline, the ball will travel a long time to your opponent so she won’t have problems with your speed and the ball will bounce EXACTLY in the right height for her to attack!

    So most of the times, it’s not smart to play a high top spin incoming ball with a hard flat shot. Again, if you stand well inside the court because the ball bounced very short, then sure, go for it.

    How to play it? Well, just play it 1000 times and you’ll find the right angle at which you must hit the ball.

    Otherwise, if you play behind the baseline, hit a deep shot with lots of top spin back and build the point until you get a shorter ball which you can attack.

    [Reply]

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